Hue's budget-friendly backpacker hub — a lively cluster of guesthouses, street food stalls, travel agencies and rooftop bars on the south bank of the Perfume River, perfect for independent travellers exploring central Vietnam
Flight Time
11–13h to Da Nang (DAD) or Hanoi (HAN), then 1–3h by road or train to Hue
Best Time
February to April (dry, warm, post-Tet); June to August (hot and dry, peak season); avoid October to November (heavy rains)
Country
Vietnam
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Pham Ngu Lao is the best base in Hue for independent travellers, backpackers and those on a budget — the most practical location in the city for arranging onward travel, hiring motorbikes, finding tour agencies and accessing the street food scene. It is less atmospheric than the Citadel area but more convenient and significantly cheaper.
Getting to Hue: Fly to Da Nang (DAD) — 1 hour from Hue by road — or take the overnight train from Hanoi (10 hours) or Ho Chi Minh City (20 hours). The train station in Hue is 1km from Pham Ngu Lao — a short taxi or bicycle ride. Da Nang has direct flights from the UK with Vietnam Airlines (via Hanoi) and is served by Travelpack and JTA Holidays as part of Vietnam packages.
Onward travel: Pham Ngu Lao's tour agencies can arrange bus tickets, train tickets and open-tour bus passes for onward travel to Hoi An (2.5 hours), Da Nang (1 hour), Hanoi (10 hours by train) and Ho Chi Minh City. The Sinh Tourist and Phuong Trang bus companies both have offices in the area.
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Call 01282 960 460The street food, motorbike adventures, DMZ day trips, rooftop bars and budget travel culture that make Pham Ngu Lao the most sociable and practical base in Hue.
Pham Ngu Lao and the surrounding streets are home to some of the best street food in Hue — a city already famous as the culinary capital of Vietnam. The must-eat dish is bun bo Hue — a spicy, lemongrass-scented beef noodle soup that is the definitive Hue dish and completely different from the pho of Hanoi or the cao lau of Hoi An. The best bun bo Hue stalls set up on the pavement from 6am and are usually sold out by 9am — the early morning queue of locals is the best indicator of quality. Other essential street food in the Pham Ngu Lao area: banh mi (Vietnamese baguette sandwiches, a legacy of French colonialism), banh beo (steamed rice cakes with dried shrimp and spring onion), com hen (rice with tiny river clams) and fresh sugar cane juice. A full breakfast costs approximately £1–2.
Pham Ngu Lao is the best place in Hue to hire a motorbike — dozens of rental shops on and around the main street offer semi-automatic and automatic bikes for approximately £5–8 per day. With a motorbike, the Royal Tombs (Tu Duc, Minh Mang, Khai Dinh — each 5–15km from the city centre) become easy half-day excursions, and the countryside south of Hue — rice paddies, fishing villages, the Tam Giang lagoon (the largest lagoon in Southeast Asia) and the Bach Ma National Park — opens up for independent exploration. The road along the south bank of the Perfume River to the Royal Tombs is one of the most beautiful in central Vietnam — shaded by banyan trees, passing through villages of traditional Hue garden houses. Motorbike hire shops in Pham Ngu Lao can also arrange guided motorbike tours with a local driver-guide.
The Demilitarised Zone (DMZ) — the former border between North and South Vietnam — is 60km north of Hue and one of the most historically significant landscapes in Southeast Asia. The key sites: the Ben Hai River (the former border), the Vinh Moc Tunnels (a network of tunnels where an entire village lived underground for years during the American War), the Khe Sanh Combat Base (the site of a famous 77-day siege in 1968), the Rockpile (a US Marine observation post) and the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Tour agencies in Pham Ngu Lao offer full-day DMZ tours (approximately £15–25 per person) that cover the main sites with an English-speaking guide. The tours are sobering and historically fascinating — essential context for understanding modern Vietnam.
The Perfume River (Song Huong) flows through the heart of Hue, and dragon boat trips on the river are one of the most atmospheric ways to experience the city. From the Pham Ngu Lao area, it is a 5-minute walk to the south bank landing where dragon boats depart for Thien Mu Pagoda (30 minutes upstream), the Royal Tombs (1–2 hours) and the Hon Chen Temple (a Cham temple on a rocky island in the river). The boats are traditional wooden vessels with a dragon prow, and the journey upstream — past rice paddies, fishing villages and the occasional water buffalo — is one of the most peaceful experiences in Hue. Evening boat trips with lanterns and traditional music are available from the landing near the Trang Tien Bridge.
The Imperial Citadel is 15 minutes by bicycle from Pham Ngu Lao — a flat, easy ride across the Trang Tien Bridge and along the north bank of the moat. Staying in Pham Ngu Lao gives you the flexibility to visit the Citadel multiple times — early morning (before the tour groups arrive) for the best atmosphere, and late afternoon (when the light turns golden on the ochre walls) for photography. Bicycle hire in Pham Ngu Lao costs approximately £2–3 per day. The route from Pham Ngu Lao to the Citadel passes the Trang Tien Bridge (a French colonial iron bridge built in 1899 and one of the most photographed landmarks in Hue), the Perfume River embankment and the Flag Tower — a beautiful morning ride.
Pham Ngu Lao has the most lively evening scene in Hue — a cluster of rooftop bars, live music venues and street-side beer corners (bia hoi) where local beer costs approximately 20p a glass. The rooftop bars on the upper floors of the guesthouses along Pham Ngu Lao street offer views over the Perfume River and the Citadel walls — particularly beautiful at sunset when the sky turns pink and the lights of the city begin to come on. The area is sociable and relaxed rather than raucous — Hue has a more laid-back nightlife scene than Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, reflecting the city's more conservative, imperial character. The evening street food scene (banh mi stalls, grilled corn, fresh fruit) is at its best from 6–9pm.
Hue's garden houses (nha vuon) are a unique architectural tradition — traditional Vietnamese wooden houses set in walled gardens of fruit trees, ornamental plants and lotus ponds, built by the Nguyen court's mandarins and officials as retreats from the formality of court life. Several of the finest garden houses are in the Kim Long and Vy Da areas, accessible by bicycle from Pham Ngu Lao (20–30 minutes). The most celebrated is the An Hien Garden House — a beautifully preserved 19th-century mandarin's residence with a garden of ancient trees, a lotus pond and a traditional Vietnamese interior. Several garden houses have been converted into restaurants serving traditional Hue cuisine in a garden setting — one of the most atmospheric dining experiences in Vietnam.
Lang Co Beach, 30km south of Hue on the other side of the Hai Van Pass, is one of the most beautiful beaches in central Vietnam — a 10km arc of white sand on a narrow peninsula between the South China Sea and a lagoon, with the Truong Son mountains rising behind. The beach is calm, clean and relatively uncrowded, with a handful of beach hotels and seafood restaurants. From Pham Ngu Lao, Lang Co is accessible by motorbike (45 minutes over the Hai Van Pass — one of the most spectacular road journeys in Vietnam), by taxi (approximately £15 each way) or by organised day trip from the tour agencies on Pham Ngu Lao street. The combination of the Hai Van Pass drive and a day at Lang Co Beach is one of the best day trips from Hue.
Key areas, beaches and attractions across the island.
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